About 57 results
Open links in new tab
  1. Petroleum - National Geographic Society

    Jul 2, 2025 · The gasoline we use to fuel our cars, the synthetic fabrics of our backpacks and shoes, and the thousands of different useful products made from petroleum come in forms that are consistent …

  2. Petroleum - National Geographic Society

    Jul 2, 2025 · Petroleum, also called crude oil, is a fossil fuel. Like coal and natural gas, petroleum was formed from the remains of ancient marine organisms, such as plants, algae, and bacteria.

  3. Petroleum - National Geographic Society

    Jul 2, 2025 · The gasoline we use to fuel our cars, the synthetic fabrics of our backpacks and shoes, and the thousands of different useful products made from petroleum come in forms that are consistent …

  4. Fossil Fuels - National Geographic Society

    Oct 19, 2023 · Fossil fuels are made from decomposing plants and animals. These fuels are found in Earth’s crust and contain carbon and hydrogen, which can be burned for energy.

  5. Coal - National Geographic Society

    Nov 15, 2024 · During mountaintop removal mining (MTR), the entire summit of a mountain is stripped of its overburden: rocks, trees, and topsoil. Overburden is often hauled to nearby valleys, earning the …

  6. Natural Gas - Education

    Oct 19, 2023 · As its name implies, coalbed methane is commonly found along seams of coal that run underground. Historically, when coal was mined, the natural gas was intentionally vented out of the …

  7. Nonrenewable Energy - Education

    Mar 18, 2024 · About half the world’s petroleum is converted into gasoline. The rest can be processed and used in liquid products such as nail polish and rubbing alcohol, or solid products such as water …

  8. Solar Energy - National Geographic Society

    Apr 3, 2024 · Many factors contribute to this: Cities are constructed of materials such as asphalt and concrete that absorb heat; tall buildings block wind and its cooling effects; and high amounts of …

  9. Oil Shale - National Geographic Society

    Oct 19, 2023 · The Bakken formation, for example, is made of oil-bearing shale. It is a series of layered shale rocks with a petroleum reservoir trapped between the layers. The Bakken formation stretches …

  10. Nonrenewable Resources - Education

    Oct 19, 2023 · Pressure and heat worked together to transform the plant and animal remains into crude oil (also known as petroleum), coal, and natural gas. The plants and animals that became fossil fuels …