Announcing a new article publication for Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications journal. Cardiovascular disease remains a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Heart failure (HF) is ...

Explore the evolution of IgA nephropathy treatment, highlighting new guidelines and targeted therapies that improve patient outcomes.

Under normal conditions, cytokines aid in pathogen recognition and elimination while contributing to immune system ...

Uveitis results from imbalance between inflammatory mechanisms and regulatory mechanisms. Several immune cells are involved in this process. The balance between T helper 17 (Th17) cells and regulatory ...

The progress in understanding the pathophysiology of hidradenitis suppurativa appears to be leading to treatment strategies ...

Long COVID has emerged as a significant health concern following the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, affecting millions worldwide. This condition is characterized by prolonged symptoms that persist for weeks or ...

Once thought of as the result of an imbalance in bodily humors, inflammatory skin diseases are now understood to arise from types of immune responses, opening the door to targeted therapies and ...

Inflammation and scarring of the bile ducts—also known as cholangiopathies—can stop the bile from flowing, a vital fluid that helps digest fats. When bile can’t move through these ducts, it backs up ...

When something goes wrong before or during birth, doctors know the potential consequences are huge and often harmful; what they often don't know is the exact nature of the damage that is caused by ...